Every morning, all over Asturias in northern Spain, big pots
of beans and sausage are fired up to make the day’s fabada. Similar to France’s
cassoulet and to Brazil’s feijoada, fabada’s smoky perfume pervades
entire villages.
Although it’s a robust, heavy dish, it’s made year round. I
was a little puzzled by this at first. That was on a bright and balmy day in
Taramundi. A couple of days later, it all became clear. July in Asturias
can be heavenly, a mild and sparkling paradise of streams and verdant fields.
On the other days, it rains. And it’s cold. The kind of wear-a-warm-sweater-and-good-raincoat-with-your-woolly-socks
kind of day. A day when a big,
steaming bowl of beans is the perfect antidote to the gloomy mood of the
weather.
What makes fabada so special isn’t the smoked paprika or the
saffron. Nor is it the four kinds of pork—although, I have to say, I like the
attitude those meats embody. Why be satisfied with one measly sausage when you
can have yet another kind, plus a little pork belly and a lot of ham? That farm
isn’t going to take care of itself, you know. You need some sustenance in order
to last until your dinner at 10:00 p.m. Plus, how are you going to have the
energy to tromp up and down those mountains all day?
The best part of fabada, however, is the beans. Fabes beans
are gigantic. Their creamy insides become permeated with all the flavors of the
stew and each bite is a gentle, almost imperceptible pop of saffron and smoke.
Unfortunately, the beans themselves are ridiculously
expensive. There just isn't a big crop of them because they’re eaten almost exclusively
in Asturias. Although the export market is miniscule, luckily you can order them here
in the U.S. at La Tienda or pick them up at Despana in New York. If you’re really desperate, corona beans beans
from are an adequate substitute.
Below you’ll find a recipe loosely based on one from Jenny
Chandler’s indispensible book, The Food of Northern Spain
. Everyone makes
fabada a little differently (of course) but with a little family research and
some observation, I think I’ve gotten as close as I can to a dish that for me
evokes the smell of wet stones and grass, and the sound of rain against the
casements.
Fabada
1 kilo (a little more than two pounds) fabes beans, soaked
overnight
8 ounces chorizo
8 ounces morcilla (Spanish blood sausage)
8 ounces serrano ham, cut into large cubes and soaked
overnight
8 ounces of pork belly, cut into two pieces
1 peeled onion
large pinch of saffron
2 teaspoons of smoked paprika
salt, to taste
Place the beans, chorizo, morcilla, ham, saffron, smoked
paprika, and the onion in a large pot and cover with cold water. Bring slowly
to a boil, skimming off any scum that rises to the top.
My husband’s aunt and Jenny Chandler recommend throwing in a
cup of cold water to “shock” the beans when they come to a boil and then reduce
to a low simmer. You want to cook the beans very slowly so that they don’t fall
apart and become mush. For this reason, you shouldn’t stir the pot either, but
just jiggle it a little to make sure nothing is sticking to the bottom.
Cook for two to three hours, tasting for tenderness.
Whenever the liquid gets a little low, “shock” it with a little more cold water
so that the beans are covered while simmering.
Although you can serve the fabada right away, it’s best if
you’ve made it in the morning and it’s had a chance to sit for a few hours. In
fact , it’s even better made the day before.
Add a green salad and a temperanillo, and you have dinner
for eight. Or dinner and/or lunch for two all week long.
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